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      On 4/23/20 5:26 AM, David Stodolsky wrote:<br>
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      This appears to be virtue signaling. France is asking that the
      Apple/Google tracing security be relaxed. <br>
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href="https://apple.slashdot.org/story/20/04/21/2019202/france-says-apple-bluetooth-policy-is-blocking-virus-tracker#comments"
                  class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://apple.slashdot.org/story/20/04/21/2019202/france-says-apple-bluetooth-policy-is-blocking-virus-tracker#comments</a><br
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          <span style="font-family: Palatino-Roman;" class="">It appears
            that France has developed a slightly less secure tracing
            method than the coming Apple/Google API/OS built-in. The
            current limitation is that Apple doesn’t allow Bluetooth to
            run on the iPhone, if the app is in the background and the
            data leaves the phone. This has crippled TraceTogether,
            etc., since it makes tracing impractical with the iPhone.</span></div>
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            class="">dss</span></div>
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                -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">David Stodolsky, PhD   
                               Institute for Social Informatics<br
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                Tornskadestien 2, st. th., DK-2400 Copenhagen NV,
                Denmark<br class="">
                <a href="mailto:dss@socialinformatics.org" class=""
                  moz-do-not-send="true">dss@socialinformatics.org</a> 
                        Tel./Signal: +45 3095 4070</div>
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    <br>
    Notions of <b>'contact tracing'</b> must be considered in broader
    'technical' and 'technological' terms.   For instance, consider this
    following headline, which I have been discussing with my team since
    its publication.<br>
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    <font size="+1"><b>"2 billion phones cannot use Google and Apple
        contact-tracing tech System developed by Silicon Valley relies
        on technology missing from older handsets."</b></font><br>
    TIM BRADSHAW, FT.COM - 4/20/2020, 12:29 PM<br>
    <b>arsTECHNICA</b><br>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/04/2-billion-phones-cannot-use-google-and-apple-contract-tracing-tech/">https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/04/2-billion-phones-cannot-use-google-and-apple-contract-tracing-tech/</a><br>
     <br>
    MANY such subscriber-linked mobile handsets in-service are located
    within <b>the Continent of Africa</b>, and the <b>Indian
      Sub-Continent.</b>  And, they are MOSTLY NOT - iPhone 10s.<br>
    <br>
    Of this, I shared the following sentiment with my staff and extended
    teams....<br>
    <blockquote><i><i>This story SHOULD teach us that, no matter how
          LARGE any "tech" company may be, if those human beings WITHIN
          are NOT disposed to understanding "SYSTEMS" more wholistically
          (a widely abused term), products born out of this lack of
          understanding cannot be expected to meet basic aspects of </i></i><i><i><i><i>functional</i><i>ity</i></i></i><i>
          .  </i></i><i>It also goes without saying that SYSTEMS so
        constructed can also 'not' be expected to 'INTEROPERATE
        reliably' with OTHER systems of a LIKE, and/or UNLIKE
        construction too.</i><br>
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    <div class="moz-signature">In this respect at least, and more
      importantly, taking note of the UNIVERSALITY of COVID-19, backward
      operational compatibility and INCLUSIVITY should have been
      critical 'usability' considerations.<br>
      -- <br>
      <font class="" color="#b3b3b3"><i class="">Dr. Robert Mathews,
          D.Phil.<br class="">
          Principal Technologist &<br class="">
        </i><i class="">Distinguished Senior Research Scholar</i><i
          class=""><br class="">
        </i><i class="">Office of Scientific Inquiry & Applications
          (OSIA)</i><i class=""><br class="">
        </i><i class="">University of Hawai'i</i></font></div>
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