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    <p>Hi there,</p>
    <p>I want to react on the following: "Have we reached a point where
      people are entitled to demand connectivity as a fundamental human
      right?" I'd answer "No, never".</p>
    <p>Indeed, societies need to grow less dependable on the power
      infrastructure (including networks), and not enforce its
      availability in human rights. Indeed, in the long run, our
      civilizations will not be able to keep up with the "always
      available" policy for energy, and we should rather learn to have
      "some of the lights off" sometimes, as proposed by <a
        moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.lowtechmagazine.com/2018/12/keeping-some-of-the-lights-on-redefining-energy-security.html">this
        LowTech Magazine article</a>. The power supply should be
      prioritized for vital infrastructures e.g. healthcare, primary
      goods delivery and the like, but the average citizen would be
      better off if they learned how to cope without electricity
      sometimes.</p>
    <p>I hope this adds grain to your mill, and wish you bravery,<br>
      Regards,<br>
      Adrien<br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/08/2019 11:29, David Stodolsky
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:C5DBFD81-1A60-4ED3-8BF0-3871858EA022@socialinformatics.org">
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        <div class="span6 intro">
          <p style="line-height:23px; padding-right:20px;" class="">Social
            WiFi / Mesh Networks may be the only option, if centralize
            communication systems are being shutdown by the centralized
            governments. It looks like most of the software is ready to
            go and there are some hardware projects too. Here are some
            Mesh Network links.</p>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Serval is a mature project supporting both
            hardware and software:</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="http://www.servalproject.org/" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.servalproject.org/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a
href="https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/how-to-use-serval-mesh-to-chat-to-other-mobile-phones-without-a-phone-network-android/"
              class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/how-to-use-serval-mesh-to-chat-to-other-mobile-phones-without-a-phone-network-android/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Hardware:</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="https://gotenna.com/" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">https://gotenna.com/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">
            <div class=""><a
href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/xyg5jd/gotenna-mesh-networking-for-smartphones"
                class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/xyg5jd/gotenna-mesh-networking-for-smartphones</a></div>
            <div class=""><br class="">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="">
            <div class="">
              <div class=""><a href="https://beartooth.com/" class=""
                  moz-do-not-send="true">https://beartooth.com/</a></div>
              <div class=""><br class="">
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="">
            <div class=""><a
href="https://forums.tomshardware.com/threads/using-old-access-points-to-make-a-mesh-network.3346843/"
                class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://forums.tomshardware.com/threads/using-old-access-points-to-make-a-mesh-network.3346843/</a></div>
            <div class=""><br class="">
            </div>
            <div class=""><br class="">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="">Blockchain based:</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.04078"
              class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.04078</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a
href="https://decenter.org/en/what-is-the-mesh-network-and-why-is-it-our-future"
              class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://decenter.org/en/what-is-the-mesh-network-and-why-is-it-our-future</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="https://www.rightmesh.io/" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.rightmesh.io/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="https://www.blockmesh.io/" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.blockmesh.io/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="https://ammbr.com/" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">https://ammbr.com/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Toronto:</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a
href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/4xa3zq/toronto-gets-its-own-free-encrypted-mesh-network-CRTC-meshnet"
              class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/4xa3zq/toronto-gets-its-own-free-encrypted-mesh-network-CRTC-meshnet</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a
href="https://www.reddit.com/r/darknetplan/comments/4h1jx1/toronto_gets_its_own_free_encrypted_mesh_network/"
              class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.reddit.com/r/darknetplan/comments/4h1jx1/toronto_gets_its_own_free_encrypted_mesh_network/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Germany:</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freifunk"
              class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freifunk</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Oakland, CA:</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="https://peoplesopen.net/" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">https://peoplesopen.net/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Hong Kong:</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a
href="https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn26285-hong-kong-protesters-use-a-mesh-network-to-organise/"
              class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn26285-hong-kong-protesters-use-a-mesh-network-to-organise/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">Legalistic framework:</div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><a href="http://picopeer.net/" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">http://picopeer.net/</a></div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class="">
            <div class="">Home oriented:</div>
            <div class=""><br class="">
            </div>
            <div class=""><a
href="https://uk.pcmag.com/wireless-networking/87178/the-best-wi-fi-mesh-network-systems"
                class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://uk.pcmag.com/wireless-networking/87178/the-best-wi-fi-mesh-network-systems</a></div>
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <div class=""><br class="">
          </div>
          <p style="line-height:23px; padding-right:20px;" class=""><a
              href="http://www.tidepools.co/" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.tidepools.co/</a></p>
          <p style="line-height:23px; padding-right:20px;" class="">   
                                 Tidepools is a re-skinnable
            collaborative mobile mapping platform for gathering and
            sharing hyperlocal information and culture through
            expressive, community maps and data feeds, enabling greater
            connectivity and communication among neighbors and local
            organizations. </p>
          <p style="line-height:23px; padding-right:20px;" class=""><br
              class="">
            Tidepools bridges the digital and physical space of a
            neighborhood, storing its data on local servers and
            broadcasted over WiFi so it can run even without reliance on
            an Internet connection. It integrates location-specific
            civic data in situ, including real time transit
            notifications and community safety issues. Community members
            can share events, user-created map layers and landmarks, and
            other local temporal information, creating a historical
            geospatial community database. <br class="">
            <br class="">
            Check out variations of Tidepools <img
              src="http://www.tidepools.co/img/svg/wild.svg" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true"> <span style="opacity:.5" class=""><b
                class="">IN THE WILD</b></span> above, to see how
            Tidepools has been used in <a
              href="http://tidepools.co/redhook" target="_blank"
              class="" moz-do-not-send="true">Red Hook, Brooklyn</a>, <a
              href="https://rhiwifi.co/status/" target="_blank" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">Hurricane Sandy</a>, <a
              href="http://tidepools.co/gezi" target="_blank" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">Gezi Park Protests</a> in Turkey,
            or for the <a href="http://tidepools.co/testbed" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">Allied Media Conference</a> in
            Detroit.                     </p>
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      <div><br class="">
        <blockquote type="cite" class="">
          <div class="">On 9 Aug 2019, at 17:06, Josh Levy <<a
              href="mailto:josh@levjoy.com" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">josh@levjoy.com</a>> wrote:</div>
          <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
          <div class="">
            <div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
              Palatino-Roman; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal;
              font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
              letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
              0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
              word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
              text-decoration: none;" class="">Thanks Arzak, I've been
              following this and it's awful. How are people in the
              region communicating with the outside world and asking for
              help? Is that even possible?<br class="">
            </div>
            <div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
              Palatino-Roman; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal;
              font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
              letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
              0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
              word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
              text-decoration: none;" class=""><br class="">
            </div>
            <div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
              Palatino-Roman; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal;
              font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
              letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
              0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
              word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
              text-decoration: none;" class="">On Fri, Aug 9, 2019, at
              11:01 AM, Arzak Khan wrote:<br class="">
            </div>
            <blockquote type="cite" id="qt" style="font-family:
              Palatino-Roman; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal;
              font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
              letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;
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              normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px;
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              0px; text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <div dir="auto" style="direction: ltr; margin: 0px;
                padding: 0px; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"
                class="">
                <div class=""><span id="qt-OutlookSignature" class=""></span>When
                  critical infrastructure becomes a weapon.<span
                    class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br class="">
                </div>
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              <div dir="auto" style="direction: ltr; margin: 0px;
                padding: 0px; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"
                class="">
                <div class=""><b class="">Large parts of the Indian
                    State of Jammu and Kashmir were subjected to a total
                    telecommunications blackout this week, as the Indian
                    government passed new legislation to reduce the
                    region’s political autonomy</b><br class="">
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          <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica;
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            normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal;
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            -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">David Stodolsky, PhD       
                       Institute for Social Informatics<br class="">
            Tornskadestien 2, st. th., DK-2400 Copenhagen NV, Denmark<br
              class="">
            <a href="mailto:dss@socialinformatics.org" class=""
              moz-do-not-send="true">dss@socialinformatics.org</a>     
                Tel./Viber: +45 3095 4070</div>
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